The dialect upon which Standard Hindi is based is Khadiboli, the vernacular of Delhi and the surrounding western Uttar Pradesh and southern Uttarakhand region. Similarly, Hindi is accorded the status of co-official language in several additional states. Each may also designate a "co-official language" in Uttar Pradesh for instance, depending on the political formation in power, sometimes this language is Urdu. However, the constitutional directive to champion the spread of Hindi was retained and has strongly influenced the policies of the Union government.Īt the state level, Hindi is the official language of the following states: Bihar, Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana and Delhi. However, widespread resistance to the imposition of Hindi on non-native speakers, especially in South India (such as the anti-Hindi agitations of Tamil Nadu) and in West Bengal, led to the passage of the Official Languages Act of 1963, which provided for the continued use of English indefinitely for all official purposes. It was envisioned that Hindi would become the sole working language of the Central government by 1965 with state governments being free to function in the language of their own choice. Most government documentation is prepared in three languages: English, Hindi, and the primary official language of the local state, if it is not Hindi or English. The Constitution of India has effectively instituted the usage of Hindi and English as the two languages of communication for the Union Government. Hindi is also enumerated as one of the twenty-two languages of the Eighth Schedule of the Constitution of India, which entitles it to representation on the Official Language Commission. However, English continues to be used as an official language along with Hindi. The Indian constitution, adopted in 1950, declares Hindi shall be written in the Devanagari script and will be the official language of the Federal Government of India. This makes Hindi approximately the sixth-largest language in the world. Indian census, 258 million people in India reported Hindi to be their native language as of 2009, the best figure Ethnologue could find for speakers of actual Hindustani Hindi (effectively Khariboli dialect less Urdu) was aġ991 figure of 180 million. People who identify as native speakers of Hindi include not only speakers of Hindustani who are Hindu,īut also many speakers of related languages who consider their speech to be a dialect of Hindi. Mutual intelligibility decreases in literary and specialised contexts, which rely on educated vocabulary drawn from different sources Hindi drawing its specialised vocabulary from Sanskrit, whilst The two varieties of Hindustani are nearly identical in basic structure and grammar, and at a colloquial level also in Colloquial Hindi is mutually intelligible withĪnother register of Hindustani, (Modern Standard) Urdu, which is associated with the Muslim religion. Hindi is one of the official languages of India. Hindustani is the native language of people living in Delhi, Haryana, Western Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, northeastern Madhya Pradesh, and parts of eastern Rajasthan, and Hindi, or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi, is a standardised and Sanskritised register The Hindi Keyboard Layout for Devanagari Kurti Dev Font Finally, but most importantly, please like and share our page on Facebook with your loved one.įig 2. If you have any suggestions or feedback then please leave a comment on our Facebook page. Alternatively, you can copy the text and share it either on social media such as Facebook, Twitter, blog, comment or paste it on the Word Document for further formatting and processing of the text. Once you have finished typing you can email them to anyone for FREE of cost. Our Easy Hindi Typing is really simple and easy to use as you don’t need to remember complex Hindi keyboard layout or practice Hindi typing for days and days to be able to type fluently in Hindi. So in case of a browser crash or on the second visit, the previously transliterated text would be recovered. Moreover, when you enter the space bar, the text will be saved on your computer automatically. The process of transliterating Hindi to English is very quick and allows unlimited characters and words to be transliterated. You can also hit a backspace key or click on the selected word to get more options on the dropdown menu. It provides fast and accurate typing - making it easy to type the Hindi language anywhere on the Web.Īfter you type a word in English and hit a space bar key, the word will be transliterated into Hindi. Our FREE online Hindi typing software uses Google transliteration typing service.
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